http://wiki.idcommons.net/api.php?action=feedcontributions&user=Apollosan&feedformat=atomIdCommons - User contributions [en]2024-03-29T00:35:33ZUser contributionsMediaWiki 1.31.6http://wiki.idcommons.net/index.php?title=Identity_Landscape&diff=6548Identity Landscape2012-07-10T22:27:00Z<p>Apollosan: /* Other Maps/Lists */</p>
<hr />
<div>{| align="right"<br />
| __TOC__<br />
|}<br />
= Introduction =<br />
<br />
The Identity Landscape is a community project to create a shared living "map" of the Internet identity space -- the projects, technologies, and standards that are coming together to create an interoperable identity layer for the Internet.<br />
<br />
Note: this page is currently a placeholder for the outcome of presentations and discussions at the Internet Identity Workshop to be held in Mountain View December 4-6. In the meantime, feel free to add any content you feel would be appropriate to building an identity landscape.<br />
<br />
A lot of the material in the next three sections was taken, with permission, from the blog article of Johannes Ernst at http://netmesh.info/jernst/Digital_Identity/who-is-what-in-identity.html.<br />
<br />
Ryan Janssen joined Newbies for Newbies and has contributed significant updates. <br />
[http://www.background-now.com http://background-now.com]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk Dissertation Help]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/masters-dissertation/ masters dissertation]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/dissertation-writers/ dissertation writers]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/dissertation-proposal/ Dissertation proposal]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/pricing/ buy-Dissertation]<br />
[http://www.mightydesigners.com logo design competition]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/dissertation-topics/ dissertation topics]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/mba-dissertation/ mba dissertation]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/dissertation-writing-services/ Dissertation writing Services]<br />
<br />
<br />
= Groups, Communities, Projects =<br />
<br />
=== Bandit ===<br />
<br />
Open-source project that builds a set of loosely-coupled components for Authentication, Authorization, and Auditing. Initiated by Novell. http://www.bandit-project.org.<br />
<br />
=== Concordia ===<br />
<br />
Recently initiated in the context of the Liberty Alliance (see below), Concordia will initially focus on use cases for multi-protocol interoperability. Concordia is now a [http://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/concordia/Home discussion group] at the Kantara Initiative. The former URL http://projectconcordia.org in not operational any more.<br />
<br />
=== DataPortability.org ===<br />
<br />
The purpose of this project is to put existing technologies, techniques, policies and initiatives in context in order to facilitate translation, education, advocacy and ultimately implementation of data portability. http://dataportability.org/<br />
<br />
=== FOAF+SSL ===<br />
<br />
This project uses the SSL stack available in all current browsers to create a global single identity using the X509v3 Subject Alternative Name extension.<br />
With this it is possible to create a global identity, one click sign on, access control for the Social Web. Reference to this work can be found on the wiki<br />
http://esw.w3.org/topic/foaf+ssl<br />
[http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/ dissertation help] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/dissertation-proposal/ dissertation proposal] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/write-my-dissertation/ write my dissertation] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/dissertation-service/ dissertation service].<br />
<br />
=== Higgins ===<br />
<br />
An open-source project currently part of the Eclipse Foundation that develops multi-protocol software components. For example, the Higgins project is developing open-source information card selectors similar to Microsoft CardSpace for other platforms. http://www.eclipse.org/higgins.<br />
<br />
=== Identity Commons ===<br />
[http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/undergraduate-dissertation/ undergraduate dissertation] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/dissertation-advice/ dissertation advice] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/law-dissertation/ law dissertation] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/nursing-dissertation/ nursing dissertation]<br />
<br />
The Identity Commons is an industry association for the collaborative development of the technical, social and legal aspects of a user-centric identity layer on the internet. Many of the other initiatives listed here are chartered as working groups in the Identity Commons. Some of them are formed to accomplish a specific objective and disband shortly thereafter. Others are expected to keep going for a long time. You're already here.<br />
<br />
=== Identity Gang ===<br />
<br />
The Identity Gang is an invitation-based mailing list and public wiki bringing together most of the movers and shakers around identity. Operating as Working Group of the Identity Commons. http://identitygang.org.<br />
<br />
=== IETF ===<br />
<br />
A technical standards body for internet protocol standards. No identity-related work is currently performed there, but there are several related activities. http://www.ietf.org.<br />
<br />
=== ITU-T Focus Group on Identity Management ===<br />
<br />
The ITU is a technical standards body for telecommunications-related protocol standards following international standardization processes. The objective of the Focus Group is to facilitate the development of a generic Identity Management framework, by fostering participation of all telecommunications and ICT experts on Identity Management. http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/studygroups/com17/fgidm.<br />
<br />
=== Kantara Initiative ===<br />
<br />
Kantara Initiative is a robust and well-funded focal point for collaboration to address the issues shared across the identity community: Interoperability and Compliance Testing; Identity Assurance; Policy and Legal Issues; Privacy; Ownership and Liability; UX and Usability; Cross-Community Coordination and Collaboration; Education and Outreach; Market Research; Use Cases and Requirements; Harmonization; and Tool Development. <br />
<br />
=== Kerberos Consortium ===<br />
<br />
Just recently created, the MIT Kerberos Consortium intends "to establish Kerberos as the universal authentication platform for the world's computer networks.". http://www.kerberos.org.<br />
<br />
=== Liberty Alliance ===<br />
<br />
An industry association for the development and promotion of federated identity standards. Established in 2001, it has focused mostly on intra and inter-enterprise scenarios. http://projectliberty.org. UPDATE - As of June 2009, the work of the Liberty Alliance is transitioning to the Kantara Initiative.<br />
<br />
=== Oath ===<br />
<br />
Organization and technology standards to define open authentication protocols. for universal strong authentication on many kinds of devices and networks. http://www.openauthentication.org.<br />
<br />
=== OASIS ===<br />
<br />
A technical standards body for structured information standards. The development of XRI, XDI and SAML identity protocols resides here. http://www.oasis-open.org.<br />
<br />
=== OpenID ===<br />
<br />
OpenID is a community and a set of user-centric identity protocols, facilitated by the OpenID Foundation. OpenID is also chartered as a working group in the Identity Commons. http://openid.net.<br />
*[http://www.headlicetreatmentworld.com head lice treatment]<br />
<br />
=== OSIS ===<br />
<br />
Organizes and harmonizes the development of software components for the internet-scale identity system by focusing on specific interoperability use cases, and demonstrating these multi-vendor scenarios at public events. Organized as a working group of the Identity Commons. http://osis.netmesh.org.<br />
<br />
=== PRIME ===<br />
<br />
European research project to develop a working prototype of a privacy-enhancing identity management system. https://www.prime-project.eu.<br />
<br />
=== Shibboleth ===<br />
<br />
Part of the Internet 2 project, Shibboleth is an open-source project that provides Web-based Single-Sign-On. http://shibboleth.internet2.edu.<br />
<br />
=== VRM ===<br />
<br />
Initiated by Doc Searls at the Berkman Center at the Harvard Law School, the Vendor Relationship Management project is a community-driven effort to support the creation and building of VRM tools. The VRM project is expected to be chartered under the Identity Commons. http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/projectvrm/Main_Page.<br />
*[http://www.headlicetreatmentworld.com head lice treatment]<br />
<br />
=== W3C ===<br />
<br />
A technical standards body for web standards. No identity-related work is currently performed there, but there are several related activities. http://www.w3.org.<br />
<br />
=== XDI.org ===<br />
<br />
A non-profit governing the XDI and XRI infrastructure. It also holds the XRI and XDI intellectual property. http://www.xdi.org.<br />
<br />
= Conferences=<br />
<br />
=== Digital Identity World ===<br />
<br />
The main identity trade show and conference in the United States.<br />
<br />
=== Identity Open Space ===<br />
<br />
A series of "unconference"-style events produced by Kaliya Hamlin, Doc Searls and Phil Windley, in association with other events such as Digital Identity World. See also Internet Identity Workshop.<br />
<br />
=== Internet Identity Workshop ===<br />
<br />
A series of "unconference"-style workshops produced twice a year by Kaliya Hamlin, Doc Searls and Phil Windley. It is the primary face-to-face gathering of the various individuals and groups working on user-centric identity. It operates as Working Group of the Identity Commons.<br />
<br />
=== IDtrust at NIST ===<br />
<br />
Annual conference at NIST in Gaithersburg, MD (D.C. area). Originally a PKI academic workshop, it has morphed into a more general identity symposium. Attendees consist largely of representatives from higher education and government (both domestic and foreign). http://middleware.internet2.edu/idtrust.<br />
<br />
= Protocols, Technology, Projects =<br />
<br />
=== Kerberos === <br />
<br />
Network authentication protocol developed at MIT and the basis for both Windows and Mac authentication. http://web.mit.edu/Kerberos/<br />
<br />
=== I-Cards ===<br />
<br />
=== LID ===<br />
<br />
LID uses URLs as identifiers, is fully decentralized and supports multiple underlying protocols such as OpenID, Yadis and PGP/GPG. It was the first URL-based identity technology. http://lid.netmesh.org/<br />
<br />
=== OpenID ===<br />
<br />
OpenID is an open, decentralized, free framework for user-centric digital identity that takes advantage of of already existing internet technology (URI, HTTP, SSL, Diffie-Hellman). http://openid.net/<br />
<br />
=== OAuth ===<br />
<br />
OAuth allows the user to grant access to their private resources on one site (the Service Provider), to another site (called Consumer). OAuth is about giving access to your information without sharing all of your identity. http://oauth.net<br />
<br />
=== SAML ===<br />
<br />
Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) is an XML security standard It's token based architecture serves as an important component in Liberty, Higgins, Cardspace, and Shibboleth. http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/security/<br />
<br />
=== Shibboleth ===<br />
<br />
Shibboleth is an open source middleware which uses SAML to provides web single sign-on across or within organizational boundaries. http://shibboleth.internet2.edu/<br />
<br />
=== Sxip ===<br />
<br />
=== WS-*, WS-Trust ===<br />
<br />
=== X.509 ===<br />
<br />
Cryptography standard that defines most elements of the internet's current PKI components (public key certificates, certificate revocation lists, and attribute certificates) http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-X.509/en<br />
<br />
=== XDI ===<br />
<br />
=== XRI ===<br />
<br />
=== Yadis ===<br />
<br />
Meta-data discovery framework for identity services. Now required for OpenID implementations, but useful for many other applications as well that need to discovery services from URLs or other identifiers. http://yadis.org.<br />
<br />
=== VRM ===<br />
VRM, or Vendor Relationship Management, is the reciprocal of CRM or Customer Relationship Management. It provides customers with tools for engaging with vendors in ways that work for both parties. http://www.projectvrm.org<br />
<br />
= Items to Place =<br />
<br />
This is simply a starting list of items in alphabetical order to place on the map (taken from a thread on the Identity Gang mailing list).<br />
<br />
It's now what's left after the above.<br />
<br />
* i-names and i-numbers<br />
* OpenPGP<br />
* Tor <br />
<br />
See also<br />
<br />
* http://openliberty.org/wiki/index.php/RelatedProjects <br />
<br />
= Other Maps/Lists =<br />
<br />
On the Identity Gang list, Ashraf Motiwala recommended the following:<br />
<br />
* http://docs.safehaus.org/display/HAUS/Id+OSS+Map is a map of identity Open Source projects.<br />
* http://identityaccessmanagement.blogspot.com/2005/05/vendor-list.html is a list of vendors in the identity space. <br />
<br />
More maps<br />
<br />
* http://www.xmlgrrl.com/blog/archives/2007/03/28/the-venn-of-identity/ is by Eve Maler and the Liberty Alliance<br />
* http://identity4all.blogspot.com/2005/11/topology-of-identity-standards.html is a draft of standards and their inter-relations<br />
*[http://www.rentalprotectionagency.com/tenant-screening.php tenant background check]<br />
*[http://www.background-now.com background-now.com]</div>Apollosanhttp://wiki.idcommons.net/index.php?title=Identity_Landscape&diff=6536Identity Landscape2012-06-27T18:01:04Z<p>Apollosan: </p>
<hr />
<div>{| align="right"<br />
| __TOC__<br />
|}<br />
= Introduction =<br />
<br />
The Identity Landscape is a community project to create a shared living "map" of the Internet identity space -- the projects, technologies, and standards that are coming together to create an interoperable identity layer for the Internet.<br />
<br />
Note: this page is currently a placeholder for the outcome of presentations and discussions at the Internet Identity Workshop to be held in Mountain View December 4-6. In the meantime, feel free to add any content you feel would be appropriate to building an identity landscape.<br />
<br />
A lot of the material in the next three sections was taken, with permission, from the blog article of Johannes Ernst at http://netmesh.info/jernst/Digital_Identity/who-is-what-in-identity.html.<br />
<br />
Ryan Janssen joined Newbies for Newbies and has contributed significant updates. <br />
[http://www.background-now.com http://background-now.com]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk Dissertation Help]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/masters-dissertation/ masters dissertation]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/dissertation-writers/ dissertation writers]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/dissertation-proposal/ Dissertation proposal]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/pricing/ buy-Dissertation]<br />
[http://www.mightydesigners.com logo design competition]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/dissertation-topics/ dissertation topics]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/mba-dissertation/ mba dissertation]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/dissertation-writing-services/ Dissertation writing Services]<br />
<br />
<br />
= Groups, Communities, Projects =<br />
<br />
=== Bandit ===<br />
<br />
Open-source project that builds a set of loosely-coupled components for Authentication, Authorization, and Auditing. Initiated by Novell. http://www.bandit-project.org.<br />
<br />
=== Concordia ===<br />
<br />
Recently initiated in the context of the Liberty Alliance (see below), Concordia will initially focus on use cases for multi-protocol interoperability. Concordia is now a [http://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/concordia/Home discussion group] at the Kantara Initiative. The former URL http://projectconcordia.org in not operational any more.<br />
<br />
=== DataPortability.org ===<br />
<br />
The purpose of this project is to put existing technologies, techniques, policies and initiatives in context in order to facilitate translation, education, advocacy and ultimately implementation of data portability. http://dataportability.org/<br />
<br />
=== FOAF+SSL ===<br />
<br />
This project uses the SSL stack available in all current browsers to create a global single identity using the X509v3 Subject Alternative Name extension.<br />
With this it is possible to create a global identity, one click sign on, access control for the Social Web. Reference to this work can be found on the wiki<br />
http://esw.w3.org/topic/foaf+ssl<br />
[http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/ dissertation help] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/dissertation-proposal/ dissertation proposal] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/write-my-dissertation/ write my dissertation] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/dissertation-service/ dissertation service].<br />
<br />
=== Higgins ===<br />
<br />
An open-source project currently part of the Eclipse Foundation that develops multi-protocol software components. For example, the Higgins project is developing open-source information card selectors similar to Microsoft CardSpace for other platforms. http://www.eclipse.org/higgins.<br />
<br />
=== Identity Commons ===<br />
[http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/undergraduate-dissertation/ undergraduate dissertation] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/dissertation-advice/ dissertation advice] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/law-dissertation/ law dissertation] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/nursing-dissertation/ nursing dissertation]<br />
<br />
The Identity Commons is an industry association for the collaborative development of the technical, social and legal aspects of a user-centric identity layer on the internet. Many of the other initiatives listed here are chartered as working groups in the Identity Commons. Some of them are formed to accomplish a specific objective and disband shortly thereafter. Others are expected to keep going for a long time. You're already here.<br />
<br />
=== Identity Gang ===<br />
<br />
The Identity Gang is an invitation-based mailing list and public wiki bringing together most of the movers and shakers around identity. Operating as Working Group of the Identity Commons. http://identitygang.org.<br />
<br />
=== IETF ===<br />
<br />
A technical standards body for internet protocol standards. No identity-related work is currently performed there, but there are several related activities. http://www.ietf.org.<br />
<br />
=== ITU-T Focus Group on Identity Management ===<br />
<br />
The ITU is a technical standards body for telecommunications-related protocol standards following international standardization processes. The objective of the Focus Group is to facilitate the development of a generic Identity Management framework, by fostering participation of all telecommunications and ICT experts on Identity Management. http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/studygroups/com17/fgidm.<br />
<br />
=== Kantara Initiative ===<br />
<br />
Kantara Initiative is a robust and well-funded focal point for collaboration to address the issues shared across the identity community: Interoperability and Compliance Testing; Identity Assurance; Policy and Legal Issues; Privacy; Ownership and Liability; UX and Usability; Cross-Community Coordination and Collaboration; Education and Outreach; Market Research; Use Cases and Requirements; Harmonization; and Tool Development. <br />
<br />
=== Kerberos Consortium ===<br />
<br />
Just recently created, the MIT Kerberos Consortium intends "to establish Kerberos as the universal authentication platform for the world's computer networks.". http://www.kerberos.org.<br />
<br />
=== Liberty Alliance ===<br />
<br />
An industry association for the development and promotion of federated identity standards. Established in 2001, it has focused mostly on intra and inter-enterprise scenarios. http://projectliberty.org. UPDATE - As of June 2009, the work of the Liberty Alliance is transitioning to the Kantara Initiative.<br />
<br />
=== Oath ===<br />
<br />
Organization and technology standards to define open authentication protocols. for universal strong authentication on many kinds of devices and networks. http://www.openauthentication.org.<br />
<br />
=== OASIS ===<br />
<br />
A technical standards body for structured information standards. The development of XRI, XDI and SAML identity protocols resides here. http://www.oasis-open.org.<br />
<br />
=== OpenID ===<br />
<br />
OpenID is a community and a set of user-centric identity protocols, facilitated by the OpenID Foundation. OpenID is also chartered as a working group in the Identity Commons. http://openid.net.<br />
*[http://www.headlicetreatmentworld.com head lice treatment]<br />
<br />
=== OSIS ===<br />
<br />
Organizes and harmonizes the development of software components for the internet-scale identity system by focusing on specific interoperability use cases, and demonstrating these multi-vendor scenarios at public events. Organized as a working group of the Identity Commons. http://osis.netmesh.org.<br />
<br />
=== PRIME ===<br />
<br />
European research project to develop a working prototype of a privacy-enhancing identity management system. https://www.prime-project.eu.<br />
<br />
=== Shibboleth ===<br />
<br />
Part of the Internet 2 project, Shibboleth is an open-source project that provides Web-based Single-Sign-On. http://shibboleth.internet2.edu.<br />
<br />
=== VRM ===<br />
<br />
Initiated by Doc Searls at the Berkman Center at the Harvard Law School, the Vendor Relationship Management project is a community-driven effort to support the creation and building of VRM tools. The VRM project is expected to be chartered under the Identity Commons. http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/projectvrm/Main_Page.<br />
*[http://www.headlicetreatmentworld.com head lice treatment]<br />
<br />
=== W3C ===<br />
<br />
A technical standards body for web standards. No identity-related work is currently performed there, but there are several related activities. http://www.w3.org.<br />
<br />
=== XDI.org ===<br />
<br />
A non-profit governing the XDI and XRI infrastructure. It also holds the XRI and XDI intellectual property. http://www.xdi.org.<br />
<br />
= Conferences=<br />
<br />
=== Digital Identity World ===<br />
<br />
The main identity trade show and conference in the United States.<br />
<br />
=== Identity Open Space ===<br />
<br />
A series of "unconference"-style events produced by Kaliya Hamlin, Doc Searls and Phil Windley, in association with other events such as Digital Identity World. See also Internet Identity Workshop.<br />
<br />
=== Internet Identity Workshop ===<br />
<br />
A series of "unconference"-style workshops produced twice a year by Kaliya Hamlin, Doc Searls and Phil Windley. It is the primary face-to-face gathering of the various individuals and groups working on user-centric identity. It operates as Working Group of the Identity Commons.<br />
<br />
=== IDtrust at NIST ===<br />
<br />
Annual conference at NIST in Gaithersburg, MD (D.C. area). Originally a PKI academic workshop, it has morphed into a more general identity symposium. Attendees consist largely of representatives from higher education and government (both domestic and foreign). http://middleware.internet2.edu/idtrust.<br />
<br />
= Protocols, Technology, Projects =<br />
<br />
=== Kerberos === <br />
<br />
Network authentication protocol developed at MIT and the basis for both Windows and Mac authentication. http://web.mit.edu/Kerberos/<br />
<br />
=== I-Cards ===<br />
<br />
=== LID ===<br />
<br />
LID uses URLs as identifiers, is fully decentralized and supports multiple underlying protocols such as OpenID, Yadis and PGP/GPG. It was the first URL-based identity technology. http://lid.netmesh.org/<br />
<br />
=== OpenID ===<br />
<br />
OpenID is an open, decentralized, free framework for user-centric digital identity that takes advantage of of already existing internet technology (URI, HTTP, SSL, Diffie-Hellman). http://openid.net/<br />
<br />
=== OAuth ===<br />
<br />
OAuth allows the user to grant access to their private resources on one site (the Service Provider), to another site (called Consumer). OAuth is about giving access to your information without sharing all of your identity. http://oauth.net<br />
<br />
=== SAML ===<br />
<br />
Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) is an XML security standard It's token based architecture serves as an important component in Liberty, Higgins, Cardspace, and Shibboleth. http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/security/<br />
<br />
=== Shibboleth ===<br />
<br />
Shibboleth is an open source middleware which uses SAML to provides web single sign-on across or within organizational boundaries. http://shibboleth.internet2.edu/<br />
<br />
=== Sxip ===<br />
<br />
=== WS-*, WS-Trust ===<br />
<br />
=== X.509 ===<br />
<br />
Cryptography standard that defines most elements of the internet's current PKI components (public key certificates, certificate revocation lists, and attribute certificates) http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-X.509/en<br />
<br />
=== XDI ===<br />
<br />
=== XRI ===<br />
<br />
=== Yadis ===<br />
<br />
Meta-data discovery framework for identity services. Now required for OpenID implementations, but useful for many other applications as well that need to discovery services from URLs or other identifiers. http://yadis.org.<br />
<br />
=== VRM ===<br />
VRM, or Vendor Relationship Management, is the reciprocal of CRM or Customer Relationship Management. It provides customers with tools for engaging with vendors in ways that work for both parties. http://www.projectvrm.org<br />
<br />
= Items to Place =<br />
<br />
This is simply a starting list of items in alphabetical order to place on the map (taken from a thread on the Identity Gang mailing list).<br />
<br />
It's now what's left after the above.<br />
<br />
* i-names and i-numbers<br />
* OpenPGP<br />
* Tor <br />
<br />
See also<br />
<br />
* http://openliberty.org/wiki/index.php/RelatedProjects <br />
<br />
= Other Maps/Lists =<br />
<br />
On the Identity Gang list, Ashraf Motiwala recommended the following:<br />
<br />
* http://docs.safehaus.org/display/HAUS/Id+OSS+Map is a map of identity Open Source projects.<br />
* http://identityaccessmanagement.blogspot.com/2005/05/vendor-list.html is a list of vendors in the identity space. <br />
<br />
More maps<br />
<br />
* http://www.xmlgrrl.com/blog/archives/2007/03/28/the-venn-of-identity/ is by Eve Maler and the Liberty Alliance<br />
* http://identity4all.blogspot.com/2005/11/topology-of-identity-standards.html is a draft of standards and their inter-relations<br />
*[http://www.rentalprotectionagency.com/tenant-screening.php tenant background check]</div>Apollosanhttp://wiki.idcommons.net/index.php?title=Main_Page&diff=6515Main Page2012-05-09T20:04:38Z<p>Apollosan: /* Links */</p>
<hr />
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== Welcome to the Identity Commons Wiki ==<br />
<br />
We are a [[Working Group Descriptions|community of groups]] working on addressing the social, legal and technical issues that arise with the emerging, identity, data and social layer of the internet.<br />
<br />
'''The purpose of Identity Commons is to support, facilitate, and promote the creation of an open identity layer for the Internet -- one that maximizes control, convenience, and privacy for the individual while encouraging the development of healthy, interoperable communities.'''<br />
<br />
Identity Commons is open, inclusive, and bottoms-up, community of groups. They [[Working Group Agreement | share an agreement]] and agree to abide by a set of [[Purpose And Principles|principles]] to help assure this. Membership resides in the [[Working Groups | Community Groups]]. There is a [[Stewards Council]] - with a representative from each group. <br />
<br />
We designed the community structure to be particularly inclusive to support broad information and sharing and encourage collaboration across a range of groups:<br />
* '''Independent Organizations''' - examples of that form are the Data Portability Project, OpenID Foundation and XDI.org<br />
* '''Groups that are sub-groups within Organizations''' - examples include the Higgins Project (Eclipse Foundation) and Project VRM (Harvard Berkman Center) <br />
* '''Groups that are co-hosted with other organizations''' - NSTIC.US (eCitizen Foundation, Kantara and ID Commons) <br />
* '''Groups that just part of Identity Commons''' examples include Internet Identity Workshop, OSIS (Open Source Identity Systems), ID-Legal, Digital Death, Kids Online. <br />
<br />
We provide a minimal structure for supporting group and community activities, and we hold space for the [[How We Collaborate | entire community to collaborate]], and [[Facilitating Dialogue | facilitate dialogue]] so that collaborative action and initiatives towards for filling our purpose are possible. Shared understanding and shared language are pre-cursors of high-performance collaboration and come about via shared community space. <br />
<br />
You can learn more about our [[History]] and [[Background]] and organizational details [[Articles Of Incorporation]], [[Bylaws]], [[Identity Commons Brand Transfer]].<br />
<br />
== Get Involved ==<br />
<br />
* '''Join one of the [[Working Group Descriptions | Community Groups]]''' - Identity Commons is organized as a set of distributed working groups. <br />
<br />
* '''Attend a community conference'''<br />
** [http://www.internetidentityworkshop.com/ Internet Identity Workshops] happen every 6 months in Mountain View and there are Satellite events around the world and connected to other conferences. <br />
<br />
* '''Subscribe to a mailing list <br />
** [http://lists.idcommons.net/lists/info/community IC Community Mailing List]''' (Also known as the "Identity Gang"). <br />
** The [http://lists.idcommons.net/lists/info/stewards Stewards Council mailing list] is also public. <br />
** Some of the [[Working Group Descriptions | Community Groups]] also have their own lists. <br />
<br />
* '''Participate in telecons''' - See [[Stewards Council Telecons]] for information about how to participate in our quarterly (and sometimes more) calls, which are open to everyone in the Identity Commons community.<br />
<br />
* '''Edit the ID Commons Wiki''' - Use your [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Openid OpenID] URL or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iname i-name] to login, and follow the instructions. See [[http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Contents Wikimedia Help]] for more information.<br />
[[Media:Example.ogg]]<br />
<br />
== Learn More About the Organization ==<br />
<br />
* [[Working Group Descriptions]] and a [[Working Groups]] Chart is here.<br />
<br />
<br />
* [[Purpose And Principles]] - The "core DNA" of the Identity Commons (IC).<br />
* [[How We Collaborate]] - Information on how participants in IC work together<br />
* [[Stewards Council]] - The coordinating body for IC working groups.<br />
* [[Organizational Structure]] - A short explanation of how and why IC is structured as an "upside down umbrella".<br />
<br />
<br />
* [[Working Group Agreement]] - The implied contract between a working group and IC as a whole.<br />
* [[Working Group Charter Template]] - The template any working group sponsor(s) can use to form a working group.<br />
.<br />
* [[Background]] - A brief history. A longer [[History]]<br />
* [[IC Logo]] this explains the history of our logo. <br />
* Organizational Details [[Articles Of Incorporation]], [[Bylaws]], [[Identity Commons Brand Transfer]].<br />
<br />
== Learn More about the Identity Space ==<br />
* [[Lexicon]] is a project of the [[Identity Gang]] to harmonize vocabulary for user-centric identity architecture.<br />
* [[ID Related Standards]] this list was developed at IIW #13 by representatives of each of the standards bodies. <br />
<br />
=== Older Rescues ===<br />
* [[Identity Landscape]] is a community-wide project to produce a living "map" of the Internet identity space, including efforts both inside and outside Identity Commons. All community members are invited to contribute.<br />
* [[Identity Gang|The Identity Gang Working Group]] maintains a list of resources for the user-centric identity space.<br />
<br />
== Archive ==<br />
* [http://oldwiki.idcommons.net/ The Original Identity Commons Wiki (2002-2007)]<br />
<br />
== Links ==<br />
* [http://idcommons.net Identity Commons Home]<br />
* [[volunteer tasks]]<br />
* [[IT Infrastructure]]<br />
* [[Declaration of Identity]]<br />
<br />
<br />
[[Nick Givotovsky]]<br />
[http://skiptracingtool.com skip trace]</div>Apollosanhttp://wiki.idcommons.net/index.php?title=Identity_Landscape&diff=6485Identity Landscape2012-04-12T17:54:18Z<p>Apollosan: /* Other Maps/Lists */</p>
<hr />
<div>{| align="right"<br />
| __TOC__<br />
|}<br />
= Introduction =<br />
<br />
The Identity Landscape is a community project to create a shared living "map" of the Internet identity space -- the projects, technologies, and standards that are coming together to create an interoperable identity layer for the Internet.<br />
<br />
Note: this page is currently a placeholder for the outcome of presentations and discussions at the Internet Identity Workshop to be held in Mountain View December 4-6. In the meantime, feel free to add any content you feel would be appropriate to building an identity landscape.<br />
<br />
A lot of the material in the next three sections was taken, with permission, from the blog article of Johannes Ernst at http://netmesh.info/jernst/Digital_Identity/who-is-what-in-identity.html.<br />
<br />
Ryan Janssen joined Newbies for Newbies and has contributed significant updates. <br />
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[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/dissertation-proposal/ Dissertation proposal]<br />
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[http://www.mightydesigners.com logo design competition]<br />
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[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/dissertation-writing-services/ Dissertation writing Services]<br />
<br />
<br />
= Groups, Communities, Projects =<br />
<br />
=== Bandit ===<br />
<br />
Open-source project that builds a set of loosely-coupled components for Authentication, Authorization, and Auditing. Initiated by Novell. http://www.bandit-project.org.<br />
<br />
=== Concordia ===<br />
<br />
Recently initiated in the context of the Liberty Alliance (see below), Concordia will initially focus on use cases for multi-protocol interoperability. Concordia is now a [http://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/concordia/Home discussion group] at the Kantara Initiative. The former URL http://projectconcordia.org in not operational any more.<br />
<br />
=== DataPortability.org ===<br />
<br />
The purpose of this project is to put existing technologies, techniques, policies and initiatives in context in order to facilitate translation, education, advocacy and ultimately implementation of data portability. http://dataportability.org/<br />
<br />
=== FOAF+SSL ===<br />
<br />
This project uses the SSL stack available in all current browsers to create a global single identity using the X509v3 Subject Alternative Name extension.<br />
With this it is possible to create a global identity, one click sign on, access control for the Social Web. Reference to this work can be found on the wiki<br />
http://esw.w3.org/topic/foaf+ssl<br />
[http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/ dissertation help] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/dissertation-proposal/ dissertation proposal] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/write-my-dissertation/ write my dissertation] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/dissertation-service/ dissertation service].<br />
<br />
=== Higgins ===<br />
<br />
An open-source project currently part of the Eclipse Foundation that develops multi-protocol software components. For example, the Higgins project is developing open-source information card selectors similar to Microsoft CardSpace for other platforms. http://www.eclipse.org/higgins.<br />
<br />
=== Identity Commons ===<br />
[http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/undergraduate-dissertation/ undergraduate dissertation] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/dissertation-advice/ dissertation advice] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/law-dissertation/ law dissertation] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/nursing-dissertation/ nursing dissertation]<br />
<br />
The Identity Commons is an industry association for the collaborative development of the technical, social and legal aspects of a user-centric identity layer on the internet. Many of the other initiatives listed here are chartered as working groups in the Identity Commons. Some of them are formed to accomplish a specific objective and disband shortly thereafter. Others are expected to keep going for a long time. You're already here.<br />
<br />
=== Identity Gang ===<br />
<br />
The Identity Gang is an invitation-based mailing list and public wiki bringing together most of the movers and shakers around identity. Operating as Working Group of the Identity Commons. http://identitygang.org.<br />
<br />
=== IETF ===<br />
<br />
A technical standards body for internet protocol standards. No identity-related work is currently performed there, but there are several related activities. http://www.ietf.org.<br />
<br />
=== ITU-T Focus Group on Identity Management ===<br />
<br />
The ITU is a technical standards body for telecommunications-related protocol standards following international standardization processes. The objective of the Focus Group is to facilitate the development of a generic Identity Management framework, by fostering participation of all telecommunications and ICT experts on Identity Management. http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/studygroups/com17/fgidm.<br />
<br />
=== Kantara Initiative ===<br />
<br />
Kantara Initiative is a robust and well-funded focal point for collaboration to address the issues shared across the identity community: Interoperability and Compliance Testing; Identity Assurance; Policy and Legal Issues; Privacy; Ownership and Liability; UX and Usability; Cross-Community Coordination and Collaboration; Education and Outreach; Market Research; Use Cases and Requirements; Harmonization; and Tool Development. <br />
<br />
=== Kerberos Consortium ===<br />
<br />
Just recently created, the MIT Kerberos Consortium intends "to establish Kerberos as the universal authentication platform for the world's computer networks.". http://www.kerberos.org.<br />
<br />
=== Liberty Alliance ===<br />
<br />
An industry association for the development and promotion of federated identity standards. Established in 2001, it has focused mostly on intra and inter-enterprise scenarios. http://projectliberty.org. UPDATE - As of June 2009, the work of the Liberty Alliance is transitioning to the Kantara Initiative.<br />
<br />
=== Oath ===<br />
<br />
Organization and technology standards to define open authentication protocols. for universal strong authentication on many kinds of devices and networks. http://www.openauthentication.org.<br />
<br />
=== OASIS ===<br />
<br />
A technical standards body for structured information standards. The development of XRI, XDI and SAML identity protocols resides here. http://www.oasis-open.org.<br />
<br />
=== OpenID ===<br />
<br />
OpenID is a community and a set of user-centric identity protocols, facilitated by the OpenID Foundation. OpenID is also chartered as a working group in the Identity Commons. http://openid.net.<br />
*[http://www.headlicetreatmentworld.com head lice treatment]<br />
<br />
=== OSIS ===<br />
<br />
Organizes and harmonizes the development of software components for the internet-scale identity system by focusing on specific interoperability use cases, and demonstrating these multi-vendor scenarios at public events. Organized as a working group of the Identity Commons. http://osis.netmesh.org.<br />
<br />
=== PRIME ===<br />
<br />
European research project to develop a working prototype of a privacy-enhancing identity management system. https://www.prime-project.eu.<br />
<br />
=== Shibboleth ===<br />
<br />
Part of the Internet 2 project, Shibboleth is an open-source project that provides Web-based Single-Sign-On. http://shibboleth.internet2.edu.<br />
<br />
=== VRM ===<br />
<br />
Initiated by Doc Searls at the Berkman Center at the Harvard Law School, the Vendor Relationship Management project is a community-driven effort to support the creation and building of VRM tools. The VRM project is expected to be chartered under the Identity Commons. http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/projectvrm/Main_Page.<br />
*[http://www.headlicetreatmentworld.com head lice treatment]<br />
<br />
=== W3C ===<br />
<br />
A technical standards body for web standards. No identity-related work is currently performed there, but there are several related activities. http://www.w3.org.<br />
<br />
=== XDI.org ===<br />
<br />
A non-profit governing the XDI and XRI infrastructure. It also holds the XRI and XDI intellectual property. http://www.xdi.org.<br />
<br />
= Conferences=<br />
<br />
=== Digital Identity World ===<br />
<br />
The main identity trade show and conference in the United States.<br />
<br />
=== Identity Open Space ===<br />
<br />
A series of "unconference"-style events produced by Kaliya Hamlin, Doc Searls and Phil Windley, in association with other events such as Digital Identity World. See also Internet Identity Workshop.<br />
<br />
=== Internet Identity Workshop ===<br />
<br />
A series of "unconference"-style workshops produced twice a year by Kaliya Hamlin, Doc Searls and Phil Windley. It is the primary face-to-face gathering of the various individuals and groups working on user-centric identity. It operates as Working Group of the Identity Commons.<br />
<br />
=== IDtrust at NIST ===<br />
<br />
Annual conference at NIST in Gaithersburg, MD (D.C. area). Originally a PKI academic workshop, it has morphed into a more general identity symposium. Attendees consist largely of representatives from higher education and government (both domestic and foreign). http://middleware.internet2.edu/idtrust.<br />
<br />
= Protocols, Technology, Projects =<br />
<br />
=== Kerberos === <br />
<br />
Network authentication protocol developed at MIT and the basis for both Windows and Mac authentication. http://web.mit.edu/Kerberos/<br />
<br />
=== I-Cards ===<br />
<br />
=== LID ===<br />
<br />
LID uses URLs as identifiers, is fully decentralized and supports multiple underlying protocols such as OpenID, Yadis and PGP/GPG. It was the first URL-based identity technology. http://lid.netmesh.org/<br />
<br />
=== OpenID ===<br />
<br />
OpenID is an open, decentralized, free framework for user-centric digital identity that takes advantage of of already existing internet technology (URI, HTTP, SSL, Diffie-Hellman). http://openid.net/<br />
<br />
=== OAuth ===<br />
<br />
OAuth allows the user to grant access to their private resources on one site (the Service Provider), to another site (called Consumer). OAuth is about giving access to your information without sharing all of your identity. http://oauth.net<br />
<br />
=== SAML ===<br />
<br />
Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) is an XML security standard It's token based architecture serves as an important component in Liberty, Higgins, Cardspace, and Shibboleth. http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/security/<br />
<br />
=== Shibboleth ===<br />
<br />
Shibboleth is an open source middleware which uses SAML to provides web single sign-on across or within organizational boundaries. http://shibboleth.internet2.edu/<br />
<br />
=== Sxip ===<br />
<br />
=== WS-*, WS-Trust ===<br />
<br />
=== X.509 ===<br />
<br />
Cryptography standard that defines most elements of the internet's current PKI components (public key certificates, certificate revocation lists, and attribute certificates) http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-X.509/en<br />
<br />
=== XDI ===<br />
<br />
=== XRI ===<br />
<br />
=== Yadis ===<br />
<br />
Meta-data discovery framework for identity services. Now required for OpenID implementations, but useful for many other applications as well that need to discovery services from URLs or other identifiers. http://yadis.org.<br />
<br />
=== VRM ===<br />
VRM, or Vendor Relationship Management, is the reciprocal of CRM or Customer Relationship Management. It provides customers with tools for engaging with vendors in ways that work for both parties. http://www.projectvrm.org<br />
<br />
= Items to Place =<br />
<br />
This is simply a starting list of items in alphabetical order to place on the map (taken from a thread on the Identity Gang mailing list).<br />
<br />
It's now what's left after the above.<br />
<br />
* i-names and i-numbers<br />
* OpenPGP<br />
* Tor <br />
<br />
See also<br />
<br />
* http://openliberty.org/wiki/index.php/RelatedProjects <br />
<br />
= Other Maps/Lists =<br />
<br />
On the Identity Gang list, Ashraf Motiwala recommended the following:<br />
<br />
* http://docs.safehaus.org/display/HAUS/Id+OSS+Map is a map of identity Open Source projects.<br />
* http://identityaccessmanagement.blogspot.com/2005/05/vendor-list.html is a list of vendors in the identity space. <br />
<br />
More maps<br />
<br />
* http://www.xmlgrrl.com/blog/archives/2007/03/28/the-venn-of-identity/ is by Eve Maler and the Liberty Alliance<br />
* http://identity4all.blogspot.com/2005/11/topology-of-identity-standards.html is a draft of standards and their inter-relations<br />
*[http://www.rentalprotectionagency.com/tenant-screening.php tenant background check]</div>Apollosanhttp://wiki.idcommons.net/index.php?title=Identity_Landscape&diff=6481Identity Landscape2012-04-10T21:29:44Z<p>Apollosan: /* Other Maps/Lists */</p>
<hr />
<div>{| align="right"<br />
| __TOC__<br />
|}<br />
= Introduction =<br />
<br />
The Identity Landscape is a community project to create a shared living "map" of the Internet identity space -- the projects, technologies, and standards that are coming together to create an interoperable identity layer for the Internet.<br />
<br />
Note: this page is currently a placeholder for the outcome of presentations and discussions at the Internet Identity Workshop to be held in Mountain View December 4-6. In the meantime, feel free to add any content you feel would be appropriate to building an identity landscape.<br />
<br />
A lot of the material in the next three sections was taken, with permission, from the blog article of Johannes Ernst at http://netmesh.info/jernst/Digital_Identity/who-is-what-in-identity.html.<br />
<br />
Ryan Janssen joined Newbies for Newbies and has contributed significant updates. <br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk Dissertation Help]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/masters-dissertation/ masters dissertation]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/dissertation-writers/ dissertation writers]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/dissertation-proposal/ Dissertation proposal]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/pricing/ buy-Dissertation]<br />
[http://www.mightydesigners.com logo design competition]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/dissertation-topics/ dissertation topics]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/mba-dissertation/ mba dissertation]<br />
[http://www.dissertationmojo.co.uk/dissertation-writing-services/ Dissertation writing Services]<br />
<br />
<br />
= Groups, Communities, Projects =<br />
<br />
=== Bandit ===<br />
<br />
Open-source project that builds a set of loosely-coupled components for Authentication, Authorization, and Auditing. Initiated by Novell. http://www.bandit-project.org.<br />
<br />
=== Concordia ===<br />
<br />
Recently initiated in the context of the Liberty Alliance (see below), Concordia will initially focus on use cases for multi-protocol interoperability. Concordia is now a [http://kantarainitiative.org/confluence/display/concordia/Home discussion group] at the Kantara Initiative. The former URL http://projectconcordia.org in not operational any more.<br />
<br />
=== DataPortability.org ===<br />
<br />
The purpose of this project is to put existing technologies, techniques, policies and initiatives in context in order to facilitate translation, education, advocacy and ultimately implementation of data portability. http://dataportability.org/<br />
<br />
=== FOAF+SSL ===<br />
<br />
This project uses the SSL stack available in all current browsers to create a global single identity using the X509v3 Subject Alternative Name extension.<br />
With this it is possible to create a global identity, one click sign on, access control for the Social Web. Reference to this work can be found on the wiki<br />
http://esw.w3.org/topic/foaf+ssl<br />
[http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/ dissertation help] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/dissertation-proposal/ dissertation proposal] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/write-my-dissertation/ write my dissertation] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/dissertation-service/ dissertation service].<br />
<br />
=== Higgins ===<br />
<br />
An open-source project currently part of the Eclipse Foundation that develops multi-protocol software components. For example, the Higgins project is developing open-source information card selectors similar to Microsoft CardSpace for other platforms. http://www.eclipse.org/higgins.<br />
<br />
=== Identity Commons ===<br />
[http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/undergraduate-dissertation/ undergraduate dissertation] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/dissertation-advice/ dissertation advice] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/law-dissertation/ law dissertation] , [http://www.dissertationinn.co.uk/nursing-dissertation/ nursing dissertation]<br />
<br />
The Identity Commons is an industry association for the collaborative development of the technical, social and legal aspects of a user-centric identity layer on the internet. Many of the other initiatives listed here are chartered as working groups in the Identity Commons. Some of them are formed to accomplish a specific objective and disband shortly thereafter. Others are expected to keep going for a long time. You're already here.<br />
<br />
=== Identity Gang ===<br />
<br />
The Identity Gang is an invitation-based mailing list and public wiki bringing together most of the movers and shakers around identity. Operating as Working Group of the Identity Commons. http://identitygang.org.<br />
<br />
=== IETF ===<br />
<br />
A technical standards body for internet protocol standards. No identity-related work is currently performed there, but there are several related activities. http://www.ietf.org.<br />
<br />
=== ITU-T Focus Group on Identity Management ===<br />
<br />
The ITU is a technical standards body for telecommunications-related protocol standards following international standardization processes. The objective of the Focus Group is to facilitate the development of a generic Identity Management framework, by fostering participation of all telecommunications and ICT experts on Identity Management. http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/studygroups/com17/fgidm.<br />
<br />
=== Kantara Initiative ===<br />
<br />
Kantara Initiative is a robust and well-funded focal point for collaboration to address the issues shared across the identity community: Interoperability and Compliance Testing; Identity Assurance; Policy and Legal Issues; Privacy; Ownership and Liability; UX and Usability; Cross-Community Coordination and Collaboration; Education and Outreach; Market Research; Use Cases and Requirements; Harmonization; and Tool Development. <br />
<br />
=== Kerberos Consortium ===<br />
<br />
Just recently created, the MIT Kerberos Consortium intends "to establish Kerberos as the universal authentication platform for the world's computer networks.". http://www.kerberos.org.<br />
<br />
=== Liberty Alliance ===<br />
<br />
An industry association for the development and promotion of federated identity standards. Established in 2001, it has focused mostly on intra and inter-enterprise scenarios. http://projectliberty.org. UPDATE - As of June 2009, the work of the Liberty Alliance is transitioning to the Kantara Initiative.<br />
<br />
=== Oath ===<br />
<br />
Organization and technology standards to define open authentication protocols. for universal strong authentication on many kinds of devices and networks. http://www.openauthentication.org.<br />
<br />
=== OASIS ===<br />
<br />
A technical standards body for structured information standards. The development of XRI, XDI and SAML identity protocols resides here. http://www.oasis-open.org.<br />
<br />
=== OpenID ===<br />
<br />
OpenID is a community and a set of user-centric identity protocols, facilitated by the OpenID Foundation. OpenID is also chartered as a working group in the Identity Commons. http://openid.net.<br />
*[http://www.headlicetreatmentworld.com head lice treatment]<br />
<br />
=== OSIS ===<br />
<br />
Organizes and harmonizes the development of software components for the internet-scale identity system by focusing on specific interoperability use cases, and demonstrating these multi-vendor scenarios at public events. Organized as a working group of the Identity Commons. http://osis.netmesh.org.<br />
<br />
=== PRIME ===<br />
<br />
European research project to develop a working prototype of a privacy-enhancing identity management system. https://www.prime-project.eu.<br />
<br />
=== Shibboleth ===<br />
<br />
Part of the Internet 2 project, Shibboleth is an open-source project that provides Web-based Single-Sign-On. http://shibboleth.internet2.edu.<br />
<br />
=== VRM ===<br />
<br />
Initiated by Doc Searls at the Berkman Center at the Harvard Law School, the Vendor Relationship Management project is a community-driven effort to support the creation and building of VRM tools. The VRM project is expected to be chartered under the Identity Commons. http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/projectvrm/Main_Page.<br />
*[http://www.headlicetreatmentworld.com head lice treatment]<br />
<br />
=== W3C ===<br />
<br />
A technical standards body for web standards. No identity-related work is currently performed there, but there are several related activities. http://www.w3.org.<br />
<br />
=== XDI.org ===<br />
<br />
A non-profit governing the XDI and XRI infrastructure. It also holds the XRI and XDI intellectual property. http://www.xdi.org.<br />
<br />
= Conferences=<br />
<br />
=== Digital Identity World ===<br />
<br />
The main identity trade show and conference in the United States.<br />
<br />
=== Identity Open Space ===<br />
<br />
A series of "unconference"-style events produced by Kaliya Hamlin, Doc Searls and Phil Windley, in association with other events such as Digital Identity World. See also Internet Identity Workshop.<br />
<br />
=== Internet Identity Workshop ===<br />
<br />
A series of "unconference"-style workshops produced twice a year by Kaliya Hamlin, Doc Searls and Phil Windley. It is the primary face-to-face gathering of the various individuals and groups working on user-centric identity. It operates as Working Group of the Identity Commons.<br />
<br />
=== IDtrust at NIST ===<br />
<br />
Annual conference at NIST in Gaithersburg, MD (D.C. area). Originally a PKI academic workshop, it has morphed into a more general identity symposium. Attendees consist largely of representatives from higher education and government (both domestic and foreign). http://middleware.internet2.edu/idtrust.<br />
<br />
= Protocols, Technology, Projects =<br />
<br />
=== Kerberos === <br />
<br />
Network authentication protocol developed at MIT and the basis for both Windows and Mac authentication. http://web.mit.edu/Kerberos/<br />
<br />
=== I-Cards ===<br />
<br />
=== LID ===<br />
<br />
LID uses URLs as identifiers, is fully decentralized and supports multiple underlying protocols such as OpenID, Yadis and PGP/GPG. It was the first URL-based identity technology. http://lid.netmesh.org/<br />
<br />
=== OpenID ===<br />
<br />
OpenID is an open, decentralized, free framework for user-centric digital identity that takes advantage of of already existing internet technology (URI, HTTP, SSL, Diffie-Hellman). http://openid.net/<br />
<br />
=== OAuth ===<br />
<br />
OAuth allows the user to grant access to their private resources on one site (the Service Provider), to another site (called Consumer). OAuth is about giving access to your information without sharing all of your identity. http://oauth.net<br />
<br />
=== SAML ===<br />
<br />
Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) is an XML security standard It's token based architecture serves as an important component in Liberty, Higgins, Cardspace, and Shibboleth. http://www.oasis-open.org/committees/security/<br />
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=== Shibboleth ===<br />
<br />
Shibboleth is an open source middleware which uses SAML to provides web single sign-on across or within organizational boundaries. http://shibboleth.internet2.edu/<br />
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=== Sxip ===<br />
<br />
=== WS-*, WS-Trust ===<br />
<br />
=== X.509 ===<br />
<br />
Cryptography standard that defines most elements of the internet's current PKI components (public key certificates, certificate revocation lists, and attribute certificates) http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-X.509/en<br />
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=== XDI ===<br />
<br />
=== XRI ===<br />
<br />
=== Yadis ===<br />
<br />
Meta-data discovery framework for identity services. Now required for OpenID implementations, but useful for many other applications as well that need to discovery services from URLs or other identifiers. http://yadis.org.<br />
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=== VRM ===<br />
VRM, or Vendor Relationship Management, is the reciprocal of CRM or Customer Relationship Management. It provides customers with tools for engaging with vendors in ways that work for both parties. http://www.projectvrm.org<br />
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= Items to Place =<br />
<br />
This is simply a starting list of items in alphabetical order to place on the map (taken from a thread on the Identity Gang mailing list).<br />
<br />
It's now what's left after the above.<br />
<br />
* i-names and i-numbers<br />
* OpenPGP<br />
* Tor <br />
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See also<br />
<br />
* http://openliberty.org/wiki/index.php/RelatedProjects <br />
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= Other Maps/Lists =<br />
<br />
On the Identity Gang list, Ashraf Motiwala recommended the following:<br />
<br />
* http://docs.safehaus.org/display/HAUS/Id+OSS+Map is a map of identity Open Source projects.<br />
* http://identityaccessmanagement.blogspot.com/2005/05/vendor-list.html is a list of vendors in the identity space. <br />
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More maps<br />
<br />
* http://www.xmlgrrl.com/blog/archives/2007/03/28/the-venn-of-identity/ is by Eve Maler and the Liberty Alliance<br />
* http://identity4all.blogspot.com/2005/11/topology-of-identity-standards.html is a draft of standards and their inter-relations<br />
*[http://www.rentalprotectionagency.com/tenant-screening.php tenant screening]</div>Apollosan